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Arctic has one of warmest years, raising fears over rising sea levels

Arctic has one of warmest years, raising fears over rising sea levels

13 Sept 14:28 Key points summarised by AI
  • The Arctic experienced its second warmest year since 1900, with average temperatures 1.9 degrees Celsius higher than the 1981-2010 average, driven by a phenomenon called Arctic amplification.
  • End-of-summer sea ice cover was the second lowest in 41 years, never returning to pre-2007 levels, severely impacting indigenous communities who rely on stable ice for travel, hunting, and supplies.
  • Greenland's ice sheet is rapidly melting, contributing 0.7 millimeters annually to global sea levels and having lost 3.8 trillion tonnes of ice since 1992, raising concerns about significant future sea level rise.
  • Melting snow and ice expose more ground to absorb solar heat, accelerating the melting of permafrost and further contributing to the region's warming cycle.
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