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How military-backed parties have ruled Thai politics for decades

How military-backed parties have ruled Thai politics for decades

23 Sept 03:47 Key points summarised by AI
  • Thai politics has been consistently shaped by military figures who establish "pro-military" parties to legitimize their rule and maintain power, often following coups.
  • From Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram's Seri Manangkhasila Party in 1955 to the current Palang Pracharath Party, these vehicles allowed military leaders like Sarit Thanarat and Thanom Kittikachorn to transition into political leadership.
  • These parties frequently won elections, sometimes controversially, enabling military strongmen to become prime ministers, only for the cycle to often culminate in further coups, even against their own governments, as exemplified by the "Black May" incident.
  • Despite their role in consolidating power, most military-backed parties were short-lived, dissolving once their associated military leaders lost influence, underscoring their instrumental nature rather than long-term political viability.
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