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India population to surpass China mid-year

India population to surpass China mid-year

13 Sept 14:57 Key points summarised by AI
  • India is projected to overtake China as the world's most populous nation by mid-2023, with its population reaching 1.4286 billion compared to China's 1.4257 billion.
  • China's population saw its first decline since 1960, influenced by rising living costs, increased female workforce participation, and the long-term effects of its former 'one-child policy'.
  • India, with half its population under 30, confronts significant challenges in generating employment and providing essential resources like electricity, food, and housing for its expanding populace.
  • Globally, the population is expected to hit 8.045 billion by mid-2023, with Africa anticipating substantial growth while many European and Asian countries face demographic contraction.
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