World Bank urges political stability and urgent reforms for Thailand's long-term growth
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World Bank urges political stability and urgent reforms for Thailand's long-term growth
20 Sept 04:34Key points summarised by AI
World Bank economists emphasize political stability and urgent economic reforms as critical for Thailand to enhance competitiveness and achieve rapid, sustainable growth.
To escape the middle-income trap and become a high-income country, Thailand must accelerate its growth rate to 5-5.5%, requiring significant investment in skills, technology, and R&D.
Thailand is urged to shift focus from low-value tourism to developing high-value-added sectors like manufacturing and agriculture to drive long-term growth and job creation.
Immediate economic reforms, including removing business restrictions (Thailand is the second most restrictive in the region), are essential to attract foreign investment and stimulate economic expansion.
Thailand's Education Ministry is implementing a four-pronged strategy to address its students' below-average performance in PISA 2025 and tackle significant educational inequality.
The plan prioritizes closing performance gaps by increasing funding for small and low-income schools, overhauling the curriculum to foster critical thinking, and adopting a data-driven management system to reduce teacher workload.
Key initiatives include enhancing school safety, combating cyberbullying, and expanding mental health support through peer-to-peer networks, recognizing the severe impact of distress on academic performance.
An education expert advises verifying if PISA improvements stem from structural changes, advocating for a revived STEM curriculum with practical 'learn by doing' methods, and urging bureaucratic reform to link teacher evaluations to student development.