The declining value of the baht: What does it mean for Thailand?
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The declining value of the baht: What does it mean for Thailand?
13 Sept 23:36Key points summarised by AI
The Thai baht has significantly depreciated by 7-8% against the strong US dollar, hitting a six-month low, primarily due to the US Federal Reserve maintaining high interest rates for longer than anticipated.
High US interest rates, which are double Thailand's, have spurred substantial capital outflows from Thai stock and bond markets, further contributing to the baht's weakness.
While a weaker baht is expected to boost exports by making Thai goods cheaper, concerns persist regarding seasonal factors like tourism and dividend payments, delayed government budget disbursement, and potential impacts on Thailand's sovereign credit rating.
The Bank of Thailand is closely monitoring the baht's movement but has not intervened, stating there is no market dysfunction, with economists projecting a potential rebound in the fourth quarter if the US Federal Reserve lowers its policy rate.
Thailand's Education Ministry is implementing a four-pronged strategy to address its students' below-average performance in PISA 2025 and tackle significant educational inequality.
The plan prioritizes closing performance gaps by increasing funding for small and low-income schools, overhauling the curriculum to foster critical thinking, and adopting a data-driven management system to reduce teacher workload.
Key initiatives include enhancing school safety, combating cyberbullying, and expanding mental health support through peer-to-peer networks, recognizing the severe impact of distress on academic performance.
An education expert advises verifying if PISA improvements stem from structural changes, advocating for a revived STEM curriculum with practical 'learn by doing' methods, and urging bureaucratic reform to link teacher evaluations to student development.