Doctors warn against using e-cigarettes, risk of severe pneumonia

15 Sept 12:38 Key points summarised by AI

Doctors issue urgent warning: E-cigarettes are illegal and pose a severe risk of fatal pneumonia, especially for those with chronic illnesses.
Case highlights danger: A patient at Buri Ram Hospital developed severe E-cigarette or Vaping product use-Associated Lung Injury (EVALI) due to e-cigarette use, experiencing critical symptoms.
Toxic ingredients: E-liquids contain addictive nicotine, heavy metals, and harmful chemicals, directly contributing to lung damage and severe respiratory symptoms.
Usage surge prompts monitoring: The significant increase in e-cigarette use, particularly among youth, has prompted health officials to monitor and report linked pneumonia cases.

Examining Thailand’s four-part education revolution

Today 14:22 Key points summarised by AI

Thailand's Education Ministry is implementing a four-pronged strategy to address its students' below-average performance in PISA 2025 and tackle significant educational inequality.
The plan prioritizes closing performance gaps by increasing funding for small and low-income schools, overhauling the curriculum to foster critical thinking, and adopting a data-driven management system to reduce teacher workload.
Key initiatives include enhancing school safety, combating cyberbullying, and expanding mental health support through peer-to-peer networks, recognizing the severe impact of distress on academic performance.
An education expert advises verifying if PISA improvements stem from structural changes, advocating for a revived STEM curriculum with practical 'learn by doing' methods, and urging bureaucratic reform to link teacher evaluations to student development.