Singapore executed Masoud Rahimi Mehrzad, a 35-year-old Singaporean-Iranian, for drug trafficking, marking its fourth execution in less than a month.
The execution proceeded despite appeals for reconsideration from Iran's foreign minister and calls from the United Nations and rights groups to abolish capital punishment.
Mehrzad was convicted in 2013 for trafficking 31.14 grams of diamorphine, an amount exceeding Singapore's 15-gram threshold for the mandatory death penalty.
Singaporean officials maintain that capital punishment is crucial for maintaining safety and is reserved for the most serious crimes, such as significant drug trafficking.
Thailand's Education Ministry is implementing a four-pronged strategy to address its students' below-average performance in PISA 2025 and tackle significant educational inequality.
The plan prioritizes closing performance gaps by increasing funding for small and low-income schools, overhauling the curriculum to foster critical thinking, and adopting a data-driven management system to reduce teacher workload.
Key initiatives include enhancing school safety, combating cyberbullying, and expanding mental health support through peer-to-peer networks, recognizing the severe impact of distress on academic performance.
An education expert advises verifying if PISA improvements stem from structural changes, advocating for a revived STEM curriculum with practical 'learn by doing' methods, and urging bureaucratic reform to link teacher evaluations to student development.