Prime Minister Anutin Charnvirakul recommends terminating MOUs 43 and 44 with Cambodia if they are not beneficial to Thailand, asserting the Cabinet's authority to scrap these non-legally binding agreements.
The government is awaiting a House committee's study and public input before making a final decision on the MOUs, with the PM also discussing a potential four-ballot election to include referendums on the MOUs and a new Constitution to save costs.
Thailand's Education Ministry is implementing a four-pronged strategy to address its students' below-average performance in PISA 2025 and tackle significant educational inequality.
The plan prioritizes closing performance gaps by increasing funding for small and low-income schools, overhauling the curriculum to foster critical thinking, and adopting a data-driven management system to reduce teacher workload.
Key initiatives include enhancing school safety, combating cyberbullying, and expanding mental health support through peer-to-peer networks, recognizing the severe impact of distress on academic performance.
An education expert advises verifying if PISA improvements stem from structural changes, advocating for a revived STEM curriculum with practical 'learn by doing' methods, and urging bureaucratic reform to link teacher evaluations to student development.