Trump might see a signing ceremony but not a lasting peace
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Trump might see a signing ceremony but not a lasting peace
20 Sept 01:58Key points summarised by AI
US President Trump is expected to preside over a ceasefire pact signing between Thailand and Cambodia at the ASEAN Summit, aiming to take credit for progress in the long-standing border dispute.
Thailand's Prime Minister Anutin insists on stringent conditions for any truce, including Cambodian troop withdrawal, heavy weapons removal, and relocation of civilians from disputed border areas.
Despite previous ceasefire attempts and pacts, border tensions persist, marked by renewed clashes, psychological warfare, and stalled negotiations due to unresolved territorial claims and Thailand's firm stance on its conditions.
The establishment of an ASEAN Observer Team (AOT) to verify actions on the ground is facing delays, as Thailand reportedly resists external oversight of its military operations and mixes various border security issues.
Thailand's Education Ministry is implementing a four-pronged strategy to address its students' below-average performance in PISA 2025 and tackle significant educational inequality.
The plan prioritizes closing performance gaps by increasing funding for small and low-income schools, overhauling the curriculum to foster critical thinking, and adopting a data-driven management system to reduce teacher workload.
Key initiatives include enhancing school safety, combating cyberbullying, and expanding mental health support through peer-to-peer networks, recognizing the severe impact of distress on academic performance.
An education expert advises verifying if PISA improvements stem from structural changes, advocating for a revived STEM curriculum with practical 'learn by doing' methods, and urging bureaucratic reform to link teacher evaluations to student development.