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Diversification of oil import sources to reduce risk of domestic shortages
AI In-brief Today 13:37

Diversification of oil import sources to reduce risk of domestic shortages

  • Thailand strategically diversified its crude oil import sources, moving beyond a heavy reliance on the Middle East to include countries like Angola, Brazil, and Argentina, to enhance energy security amidst geopolitical uncertainties.
  • This shift successfully reduced the risk of domestic oil shortages by expanding the range of suppliers, with the US, Australia, and Myanmar emerging as significant import partners.
  • Despite successful diversification in supply, energy costs have not immediately decreased, primarily due to market mechanisms, transportation expenses, and fluctuating foreign exchange rates.
  • The oil import price index and fuel product prices have seen significant increases year-on-year, contributing to higher inflation and underscoring ongoing cost challenges despite the expanded supply base.
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